Hi Setareh,
You are making a strong point about the capitalism-driven school factory method and what many would have us believe is the right and only way to educate our citizens. I think you’re asking a good question about what is the role of the teacher. Like all things, teachers and their pedagogy exist on a spectrum. There are many like the ones you describe, who teach rote tasks, theories and technical knowledge through lectures, memorization and assessment of what the students have retained. And then there are others who do the same thing–teaching students about the same kind of content, but in a different way; they facilitate experiences that drive students with curiosity and inspire them to reach for that technical knowledge that is needed to solve the problem at hand. There are teachers who see students as ID numbers within a category (i.e.: “domestic-undergrad” vs “international-graduate,” etc.) and those kinds of teachers, I would bet care more about how their teaching is perceived by administration because of their pass-fail rates and test scores than whether or not their students are actually learning, finding what ignites their passions and growing into the people they will become. To me, the role of the teacher is everything because education, as Seth Godin points out, is about making a human connection, helping students being “seen” as an individual and for students to have an opportunity to ask questions and engage.
You’re probably right that there will always be a place for the school factory method and that certain sectors of society will continue to push forward on the necessity of formal assessment, rote memorization and making sure that we have trained perfect workers. I would argue that an even more powerful movement is on the rise and that is one where education is seen as learner-centered, equitable and individual as the jobs (and world) of tomorrow is going to require a citizenry with the skills to think critically and to solve sticky problems–many of which we don’t even know about yet. I believe our role as educators is to help our students “see” the world in a more emphatic and equitable way, to help them dream/think big, innovative ideas and to help guide them toward becoming engaged and informed citizens.
Thank you for your reflection this week. I think it gives us all a lot to think about. It certainly made me scratch my head for a minute and reaffirm my own views on education, pedagogy and the role of the teacher. This was very thought provoking.